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Company Records Access and Estate Administration

Carol Ann Correia v Nicolia Foster & 3 Others (HC 1873/2003)

Case Summary

CourtHigh Court of Zimbabwe
JudgeCheda J
PartiesCarol Ann Correia vs Nicolia Foster and Three Others
TypeApplication for Access to Company Records
Core IssueAccess to company records and estate administration rights
OutcomeApplication dismissed with ordinary costs
  • Applicant divorced from Jose Graca Correia in 1981 after 11 years of marriage
  • Two children from marriage (Michelle and Miguel) – both deceased
  • First respondent had child with Miguel (out of wedlock)
  • Second respondent is family company built by Jose
  • Michelle bequeathed entire estate to applicant
  • Applicant claims 50% shareholding in second respondent
  • Third respondent is company director and executor of estate
  • O.D. Mennie (nominated executor dative) is deceased
  • Strained relationship between applicant and first respondent

Legal Principles & Considerations

The court emphasized several key legal principles:

  • Requirements for locus standi
  • Rules regarding citation of Master of High Court (Rule 248)
  • Requirements for company shareholding matters (Rule 250)
  • Peremptory nature of procedural rules
  • Principles for awarding costs on attorney-client scale
  • Requirements for estate administration proceedings

Court's Analysis & Reasoning

The court found several procedural defects:

  • Unclear legal standing of applicant
  • Failure to cite Master of High Court
  • Failure to cite Registrar of Companies
  • Non-compliance with peremptory provisions
  • Procedural requirements for estate matters not met
  • Rules regarding company shareholding matters not followed

Final Orders & Implications

The court ordered:

  • Dismissal of the application
  • Costs awarded on ordinary scale

Key Implications:

  • Reinforces importance of proper party citation
  • Emphasizes mandatory nature of procedural rules
  • Establishes threshold for higher scale costs
  • Highlights importance of clear legal standing
  • Demonstrates court’s approach to family business disputes

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